Intracerebral hemorrhage following enucleation: A result of surgery or anesthesia? A case report


Dal D., Erden A., SARICAOĞLU F., AYPAR Ü.

Middle East Journal of Anesthesiology, cilt.18, sa.5, ss.965-970, 2006 (Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 18 Sayı: 5
  • Basım Tarihi: 2006
  • Dergi Adı: Middle East Journal of Anesthesiology
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.965-970
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Delayed emergence, Hypertension, Intracranial hematoma
  • Lokman Hekim Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Choroidal melanoma is the most common primary intraocular cancer in adults. A sixty-nine years old, hypertensive male with a choroidal melanoma underwent enucleation. After extubation he woke up confused and unconscious. An emergent computed tomographic (CT) scan demonstrated intracerebral hematoma. The underwent repeat surgery in the postoperative first hour, because of left parietotemporal intracerebral hematoma. His neurological state became worse and he died in the eighth postoperative day. Sympathetic stimulation due to extubation, causing increase in the intracranial pressure or uncontrolled hypertension, may be reasons precipitating intracranial hemorrhage. In patients, who undergo intracranial or intraorbital surgery, had risk factors of intracranial hemorrhage or showed labile blood pressure perioperatively and were confused or unconscious in the postoperatively or had delayed emergence, intracranial hematoma must be suspected.