Phenylethanoid and iridoid glycosides from Veronica persica


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HARPUT U., Saracoglu I., INOUE M., OGIHARA Y.

CHEMICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN, vol.50, no.6, pp.869-871, 2002 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 50 Issue: 6
  • Publication Date: 2002
  • Doi Number: 10.1248/cpb.50.869
  • Journal Name: CHEMICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.869-871
  • Keywords: Veronica persica, Scrophulariaceae, phenylethanoid glycoside, iridoid glucoside, persicoside, 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), GLUCOSIDES, PLANTS
  • Open Archive Collection: AVESIS Open Access Collection
  • Lokman Hekim University Affiliated: No

Abstract

A new phenylethanoid glycoside, persicoside (1) and three known phenylethanoid glycosides, acteoside (2), isoacteoside (3) and lavandulifolioside (4) were isolated from the aerial parts of Veronica persica. On the basis of spectral analyses, the structure of the new compound was elucidated to be 3,4-dihydroxy-beta-phenylethoxy-O-[beta-D- lucopyranosyl-(1-->2)]-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-->3)]-4-O-caffeoyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside. Persicoside (1) and acteoside (2) exhibited radical scavenging activity against 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical. Beside phenylethanoid glycosides, a hexitol, dulcitol (5) and seven known iridoid glucosides, aucubin (6), veronicoside (7), amphicoside (8), 6-O-veratroyl-catalpol (9), catalposide (10), verproside (11) and verminoside (12) were isolated.