Thickness of the retinal nerve fiber layer in patients with anisometropic and strabismic amblyopia


Bozkurt B., Irkeç M., Orhan M., KARAAĞAOĞLU A. E.

Strabismus, cilt.11, sa.1, ss.1-7, 2003 (Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 11 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2003
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1076/stra.11.1.1.14091
  • Dergi Adı: Strabismus
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1-7
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Anisometropia, Nerve fiber layer thickness, Retinal nerve fiber layer, Scanning laser polarimetry, Strabismus
  • Lokman Hekim Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

PURPOSE: To compare the retinal nerve fiber layer [RNFL] thickness of the amblyopic eye with that of the normal eye in patients with anisometropic and strabismic amblyopia. METHODS: Scanning laser polarimetry was performed with the GDx Nerve Fiber Analyzer (NFA), a scanning laser ophthalmoscope that measures the thickness of the peripapillary RNFL quantitatively and objectively, in vivo, based on the birefringence of the RNFL. Eighteen anisometropic, two strabismic and four combined amblyopic (both anisometropia and strabismus) patients were enrolled in the study. There were 9 male and 15 female patients, age range 7-66 years. Using Student's t-test, 14 GDx parameters in the amblyopic eyes and sound eyes were compared. RESULTS: The GDx parameters showed no significant differences between the two groups [p > 0.5]. The superior average and inferior average values were 79.50 μm and 80.41 μm, respectively, in the amblyopic group, and 80.75 μm and 82.75 μm, respectively, in the healthy eyes. The average thickness did not differ between amblyopic and sound eyes (65.50 μm and 66.45 μm, respectively). CONCLUSION: Assessment of RNFL thickness by means of scanning laser polarimetry revealed no difference between the two eyes in patients with unilateral amblyopia.